Výsledky vyhľadávania
Názov Impact of different life-cycle saving strategies and unemployment on individual savings in defined contribution pension scheme in Slovakia Aut.údaje Michal Mešťan, Ivan Králik ... [et al.] Autor Mešťan Michal 1991- (30%) UMBEF04 - Katedra financií a účtovníctva
Spoluautori Králik Ivan 1992- (30%) UMBEF15 - Katedra verejnej ekonomiky a regionálneho rozvoja
Šafár Leoš (20%)
Šebo Ján 1978- (20%) UMBEF15 - Katedra verejnej ekonomiky a regionálneho rozvoja
Zdroj.dok. E+M Ekonomie a Management. Roč. 24, č. 3 (2021), s. 128-148. - Liberec : Technická univerzita v Liberci, 2021 Kľúč.slová dôchodkové sporenie - pension savings - retirement savings nezamestnanosť - unemployment life cycles Form.deskr. články - journal articles Jazyk dok. angličtina Krajina Česká republika Anotácia Searching for the optimal saving strategy is often tied with the life-cycle strategies where only the age of a saver is considered for setting the allocation profile between equities and bonds. Our article contributes to the debate by looking at the performance and adequacy risks arising from applying age-based saving strategies for savers in funded pension schemes. As many studies have proven the shift of the risk onto savers in defined contribution pension schemes under various saving strategies, we contribute to the debate by providing simulations of expected accumulated savings via funded pension scheme under the various life-cycle income profiles and existence of unemployment risk. Using the resampling simulation technique, we compare the fixed and age-based strategies of three different agents with various life-cycle income paths and different unemployment risk. We compare the expected amount of savings and calculate relative indicators comparing the expected monthly benefits, income replacement rate. We look closely on the impact of unemployment on the value of savings and calculate the unemployment factor explaining the value of savings lost due to the periods of unemployment. By combining life-cycle income functions of individuals with different education level and unemployment risk, we show that decisions of implementing low risk saving strategies are suboptimal and lead to a substantial decrease in replacement ratios not only for higher income cohorts but especially for the lowest ones. At the same time, we prove that employing low risk saving strategy leads to the increase of adequacy risk especially driven by the unemployment risk that is higher for lower education individuals. We conclude that age-based life-cycle saving strategies, where the remaining saving horizon is the only factor defining the allocation profile is not the optimal saving strategy and other factors should be considered as well when searching for optimal saving strategy URL Link na zdrojový dokument Kategória publikačnej činnosti ADM Číslo archívnej kópie 50725 Katal.org. BB301 - Univerzitná knižnica Univerzity Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici Báza dát xpca - PUBLIKAČNÁ ČINNOSŤ Odkazy PERIODIKÁ-Súborný záznam periodika 
článok
Názov Influence of selected macroeconomic indicators on employee motivation Aut.údaje Miloš Hitka, Jozef Ďurian ... [et al.] Autor Hitka Miloš (38%)
Spoluautori Ďurian Jozef 1973- (28%)
Lorincová Silvia (28%)
Dúbravská Bianka (6%)
Zdroj.dok. E+M Ekonomie a Management. Vol. 24, no. 3 (2021), pp. 4-22. - Liberec : Technická univerzita v Liberci, 2021 Kľúč.slová motivácia zamestnancov - pracovná motivácia - employee motivation - motivation of employees makroekonomické ukazovatele dlhy - debts priemerné mzdy - average wages Form.deskr. články - journal articles Jazyk dok. angličtina Krajina Česká republika Anotácia Motivation is considered one of the most important prerequisites for the success and effectiveness of the resulting performances. Usually, we meet only with a perspective of employee motivation from inside the company. However, the external environment, i.e. macro-environment, also influences the motivation of employees. We decided to focus on exploring how macroeconomic indicators evolution affects employee motivation. By means of the research conducted in Slovakia during the period from 2008 to 2019 on a sample of more than 30,000 respondents, we define the dependence of selected macroeconomic indicators and employee motivation. The research focuses on the analysis of average annual wage and household debt influence on the most important employees’ motivational factors. Based on our findings, we can state that macroeconomic indicators affect the importance of motivational factors in Slovakia. Especially, the average annual wage strongly influences the six motivational factors (communication at the workplace, duties and type of work, working hours, working environment, superior approach, psychological burden). The results of the research also show that the seven motivational factors (atmosphere at the workplace, good team, communication at the workplace, working hours, working environment, superior approach, psychological burden) strongly depend on the macroeconomic indicator of household debt. Therefore, when creating incentive programs, business managers in Slovakia should take into account not only the effects of the company’s microenvironment on motivation but also the effects of the macro-environment and thus macroeconomic changes in the state. The role of a manager is to keep balance between external environment influence on employee motivation and internal actions. The paper presents inspiring ideas in a field of employee motivation and the influence of external environment on motivation. URL Link na zdrojový dokument Kategória publikačnej činnosti ADM Číslo archívnej kópie 50972 Katal.org. BB301 - Univerzitná knižnica Univerzity Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici Báza dát xpca - PUBLIKAČNÁ ČINNOSŤ Odkazy PERIODIKÁ-Súborný záznam periodika článok