Testovanie gnostických funkcií u vrcholových atletických chodcov v porovnaní s bežnou populáciou

Kováč, Ján Testovanie gnostických funkcií u vrcholových atletických chodcov v porovnaní s bežnou populáciou = Testing of gnostic functions in top athletic in comparison to normal population = Testung der gnostischen Funktionen sportlichen Hockleistungs-Fufigangern Vergleich zur allgemeinen Population / Ján Kováč ... [et al.]. -- © 2020, Liečreh s.r.o. All rights reserved. Background: With the frequency of using certain motion patterns, the quality of their execution also increases. The abilities involved in the quality of the intended movement are gnostic functions. Gnostic functions are important in sport rehabilitation. Aims: The aim of our study is to determine the quality of gnostic functions in top racewalker compared to the general population. Ninety two respondents aged 15 through 40 were tested in two groups. The first group consisted of 8 active and 4 former top race walkers from the Military Sports Center Dukla Banska Bystrica aged 15 to 40 (age average 25.92 ± 9.11). The second group consisted of 80 respondents from the general population aged 15 to 40 (age average 22.18 ± 7.67). Both groups underwent testing of gnostic functions. Testing consisted of two step assessments, one somatognosia test, kinesthesia test, and stereognosis test. Result: The results of our testing showed that race walkers achieved on average better results in tests for gnostic functions of the lower limbs. In assessment focused on multisensory top halfbody integration, group results were very similar. A statistically significant difference occurred only in the step 2 test, 10 repeats, the dominant leg (p = 0.05). Other test results were statistically insignificant. The increase in correlation between values within the first group showed that the respondents’ worsening of the results in the Petrie test was associated with more frequent injuries. Conclusion: The average results of our testing suggest that the quality of gnostic functions, along with the accumulation of race walking training load in top race walkers, is higher compared to general population and its training can play an important role in the prevention and treatment of locomotor system.

In Rehabilitácia : vedecko-odborný recenzovaný časopis pre otázky liečebnej, pracovnej, psychosociálnej a výchovnej rehabilitácie. -- Bratislava : Vydavateľstvo Liečreh Gúth, 2020. -- ISSN 0375-0922. -- Roč. 57, č. 2 (2020), s. 142-158

1. gnostické funkcie 2. atletická chôdza 3. chôdza 4. vrcholoví športovci 5. bežná populácia 6. články

I. Líška, Dávid, 1994-
II. Gurín, Daniel
III. Pupiš, Martin, 1978-
IV. Rehabilitácia : vedecko-odborný recenzovaný časopis pre otázky liečebnej, pracovnej, psychosociálnej a výchovnej rehabilitácie. -- Roč. 57, č. 2 (2020), s. 142-158
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